R[0]="1942";

T[0]="Department urges clean machines for Olive Harvesting";

A[0]="By ... Editor";

Dn[0]="20070304";

Dt[0]="Sunday 4 March 2007";

Acats[0]="a16";

B1[0]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The Department of Agriculture and Food is urging olive harvesting contractors to ensure machines are cleaned between harvest jobs to prevent the ";

B2[0]="spread of pests and diseases... ";

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S1[0]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The Department of Agriculture and Food is urging olive harvesting contractors to ensure machines are cleaned between harvest jobs to prevent the ";

S2[0]=" spread of pests and diseases.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Department director of plant biosecurity Shashi Sharma said last year two olive pests, Peacock spot disease and ";

S3[0]=" Olive lace bug, were successfully controlled and good on-farm biosecurity was important to prevent the spread of such pests in the future.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S4[0]=" Dr Sharma said it was an essential biosecurity practice for growers to ask contractors where vehicles or machinery had been before, and to ensure machines ";

S5[0]=" have been cleaned.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Olive growers should keep a record of where machinery has been, to assist with traceability, should a pest or ";

S6[0]=" disease outbreak occur,' he said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Dr Sharma said Peacock spot disease and Olive lace bug were found in Western Australia in October ";

S7[0]=" last year in young olive trees.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Olive lace bug has still not established in Western Australia.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It is present ";

S8[0]=" in all other States except the Northern Territory and Western Australia,' he said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Potentially, olive lace bug is a more serious pest ";

S9[0]=" than Peacock spot disease, as research conducted in the eastern States showed that trees stressed by severe infestations of this pest failed to bear fruit ";

S10[0]=" in subsequent years.' Dr Sharma said the Department encouraged all contractors who move regularly from farm to farm, to check that machinery, bins and appliances ";

S11[0]=" or tools are free of soil and plant material, including weed seeds, to prevent the movement onto farms of new pest threats.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S12[0]=" 'Harvesting machines imported from interstate are inspected on arrival and are required by Western Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service regulations to be clean of soil ";

S13[0]=" and plant material,' he said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Tips on biosecurity practices are available in Farmnote 'Practical farm biosecurity advice', available from local Department offices ";

S14[0]=" or by visiting www.agric.wa.gov.au and search under the Farmnote name... ";

R[1]="1866";

T[1]="Finding the good oil";

A[1]="By ... Editor";

Dn[1]="20070207";

Dt[1]="Wednesday 7 February 2007";

Acats[1]="a16a17";


B1[1]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Just as the quality of olives can vary from year to year, so too can the quality of olive oil.... ";

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S1[1]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Just as the quality of olives can vary from year to year, so too can the quality of olive oil.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S2[1]=" &nbsp; I've recently sampled quite a few olive oils from around the country which I found quite fascinating, firstly due to the sheer volume of ";

S3[1]=" oil now being produced in Australia, but also to be able to compare them with the Italian and Spanish oils that have dominated our market ";

S4[1]=" for some time.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Italy and Spain are the top two producers in the world, with oils from Tuscany in Italy considered some ";

S5[1]=" of the world's best.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; However, Australia, as well as other countries and states such as New Zealand, South Africa and California, notably ";

S6[1]=" all wine regions as well, are now also producing first-rate olives and oils.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Like good wine, regionality and climate play a big ";

S7[1]=" part in the quality and flavour of olive oil.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Unlike wine, the first run or new season oil is usually the best, ";

S8[1]=" both for taste and longevity.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Extra-virgin oils are best used in most recipes, extra-virgin referring to the first press of the olives, ";

S9[1]=" giving the oil its distinctive flavour and colour.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; These also have a good shelf life and should keep for a reasonable period ";

S10[1]=" of time if stored in a cool place, preferably in a dark glass bottle to avoid sunlight affecting them.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Rose Grey and ";

S11[1]=" Ruth Rogers of London's River Cafe fame are so fanatical about what oils they use they travel to Italy each year to taste various producers' ";

S12[1]=" offerings before deciding what they will buy and use for the next year.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; While I'm not that particular I do insist on ";

S13[1]=" the using one of Australia's best quality oils in the kitchen at e'cco, Joseph 'First Run' extra-virgin olive oil produced by Joe Grilli of Primo ";

S14[1]=" Estate in South Australia, when available, or his green label extra-virgin olive oil for the remainder of the year.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; As for the ";

S15[1]=" imported ones, I prefer the Italian Tuscan-style oils that are quite fruity and have a little pepper on the back of the palate.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S16[1]=" &nbsp; Some of the Spanish oils are so peppery they literally grab you in the back of the throat they are so sharp.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S17[1]=" &nbsp; Whatever your preference might be, quality is quite often dictated by price, so I strongly recommend using the best quality oil you can afford... ";

R[2]="1492";

T[2]="Adulteration test proves Aussie oil true-blue";

A[2]="By ... Editor";

Dn[2]="20061006";

Dt[2]="Friday 6 October 2006";

Acats[2]="a16";

B1[2]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Consumers and producers can feel confident that Australian extra-virgin olive oil is the unadulterated, real thing according to results from an internationally-accredited ";

B2[2]="laboratory which were highlighted at the recent Sixth Annual Olive Harvest Workshop... ";

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S1[2]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Consumers and producers can feel confident that Australian extra-virgin olive oil is the unadulterated, real thing according to results from an internationally-accredited ";

S2[2]=" laboratory which were highlighted at the recent Sixth Annual Olive Harvest Workshop.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; NSW Department of Primary Industries (DPI) principal research scientist, Rod ";

S3[2]=" Mailer, has introduced new German technology to the Department's Wagga Wagga laboratory to enhance its oil analysis service.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'During the last 10 ";

S4[2]=" years our testing service for olive oil quality and purity has progressed in leaps and bounds so that now our tests are quicker, cheaper to ";

S5[2]=" run and more precise,' Dr Mailer said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'We've been accredited by the International Olive Oil Council since 2000 and that allows us ";

S6[2]=" to prove local oils are world-class in terms of quality benchmarks, including free fatty acids and peroxide levels.' Primary Industries Minister Ian Macdonald welcomed the ";

S7[2]=" introduction of the latest research technology as an important means of ensuring consumer confidence in Australian products.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Extra-virgin olive oil is a ";

S8[2]=" quality product which commands premium prices, and this type of authentication helps ensure consumer confidence and fair trading,' Mr Macdonald said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Dr ";

S9[2]=" Mailer said that adulteration tests prove oils are labelled correctly.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'We can test oils for purity and can quickly ascertain if other ";

S10[2]=" oils, canola, sunflower or refined oils, have been added.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Solvent-extracted oils are much cheaper than premium oils and it's important we create ";

S11[2]=" a level playing field for the industry,' he said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Chemical tests indicate Australia produces first-rate, often world-beating, oils and it's quite clear ";

S12[2]=" local olive oil is generally fresher than imported oil.' The introduction of the new adulteration detection technology was funded by the Rural Industries Research and ";

S13[2]=" Development Corporation and the Australian Olive Oil Association.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; NSW Olive Council president, Nelson Quinn, said the NSW DPI oil testing service was ";

S14[2]=" absolutely critical to the local industry.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'The Australian Olive Association is developing a code of practice that in part relies on certification ";

S15[2]=" of the authenticity and quality standards of our products,' Mr Quinn said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'NSW DPI has provided an internationally recognised chemical analysis service ";

S16[2]=" and has now established an accredited sensory panel which rates the flavour of our oils.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'As with wine, chemistry can provide a ";

S17[2]=" scientific analysis but we need human palates to tell consumers exactly how the oil tastes.' Funded by Horticulture Australia, the sensory panel which works hand-in-hand ";

S18[2]=" with the laboratory testing service has been accredited by the National Australian Testing Authority.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The 2006 Growers' Encouragement Award for the best ";

S19[2]=" oil at the workshop was won by Cyril Martin's Jindarra Frantoio extra-virgin olive oil.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Tasting is open to the public to try ";

S20[2]=" the same oils and vote for the People's Choice Award at the Rylstone Olive Press until the end on the month... ";

R[3]="1331";

T[3]="Quality key to success for olive industry";

A[3]="By ... Editor";

Dn[3]="20060827";

Dt[3]="Sunday 27 August 2006";

Acats[3]="a16";

B1[3]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Olive growers faced with overseas competition in both domestic and export trade will be able to find new ways to target markets ";

B2[3]="by boosting product quality at the Sixth Annual Olive Harvest Workshop at Rylstone this September 14 and 15... ";

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S1[3]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Olive growers faced with overseas competition in both domestic and export trade will be able to find new ways to target markets ";

S2[3]=" by boosting product quality at the Sixth Annual Olive Harvest Workshop at Rylstone this September 14 and 15.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; NSW Department of Primary ";

S3[3]=" Industries (DPI) olive and organic horticulturist, Karen O'Malley, said the relatively small size of local groves gave growers a market advantage as it allowed them ";

S4[3]=" to concentrate on quality.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'NSW DPI laboratory analysis at Wagga Wagga shows Australian olives are yielding high quality oil,' Ms O'Malley said.<BR> ";

S5[3]=" &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Dr Rod Mailer will be delivering results of the tests and new methods he has developed to prove our growers are pressing ";

S6[3]=" top quality, extra-virgin olive oil.' Olive producer, processor, workshop organiser and market pioneer, Jayne Bentivoglio, says the local industry is already producing world-class oil.<BR> &nbsp; ";

S7[3]=" &nbsp; &nbsp; 'International extra-virgin olive oil standards set a 0.8 per cent maximum level for free fatty acid (FFA) content and to date I have ";

S8[3]=" yet to process a local oil which exceeds 0.4 per cent FFA, which means our oils rate highly,' Ms Bentivoglio said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'We ";

S9[3]=" want growers to leave the workshop knowing they are up to speed for this season's harvest and will continue to grow as part of a ";

S10[3]=" sustainable industry.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Currently there's a world-wide shortage of table olives and the Australian product can certainly help fill some of that demand,' ";

S11[3]=" she said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Oil tasting and judging by growers and Sydney and local chefs will see the Growers' Encouragement and Chefs' Encouragement Awards ";

S12[3]=" presented to the top oils at the workshop.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Ms Bentivoglio said the People's Choice Award would be decided by the general public.<BR> ";

S13[3]=" &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'The oils will be tasted by the public who come to Rylstone Olive Press during wine month in September.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S14[3]=" The award will be presented at the Mudgee Olive Association's dinner in October.' There's good news on the pest control front too.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S15[3]=" This year's Damian Conlan Memorial Lecture by University of Western Sydney Professor Robert Spooner-Hart, will highlight a new predator which he has recently discovered for ";

S16[3]=" use in Integrated Pest Management Systems to control olive lace bug.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  Presentations and forums on marketing opportunities, nutrition, flower and fruit ";

S17[3]=" set, irrigation, mulching, harvest trends and mechanical harvesters, trade and industry displays will be included in the two-day workshop.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It's not all ";

S18[3]=" hard work with a dinner on September 14 where diners will be able to hear world-renown aroma expert, Richard Gawel, compare Australian olive products with ";

S19[3]=" those from around the globe.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Growers and industry representatives from NSW, Victoria, South-east Queensland, the ACT, Western Australia and South Australia are ";

S20[3]=" invited to attend.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Olive Harvest Workshop registration ($165) is now open.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Early bird registration ($130) closes on August 21.<BR> ";

S21[3]=" &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Contact Rylstone Olive Press (02) 6379 1485 or NSW DPI (02) 6372 4700... ";

R[4]="1330";

T[4]="Positive olive plan on pole position";

A[4]="By ... Editor";

Dn[4]="20060827";

Dt[4]="Sunday 27 August 2006";

Acats[4]="a16";

B1[4]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A positive plan has been set in motion for the environmental management of feral olives, those which grow in the wild, with ";

B2[4]="the formation of a new working group... ";


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S1[4]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A positive plan has been set in motion for the environmental management of feral olives, those which grow in the wild, with ";

S2[4]=" the formation of a new working group.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; NSW Department of Primary Industries (NSW DPI) weed ecologist and working group chair, Stephen Johnson, ";

S3[4]=" said the group developed out of a forum held in Orange this month.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'The group was formed to address the issue before ";

S4[4]=" European olives become a problem in NSW,' Dr Johnson said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'The commercial olive industry is keen to work with us to address ";

S5[4]=" any concerns sooner rather than later.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The first step forward is to complete a risk assessment, map the current situation and address ";

S6[4]=" any research gaps we identify.' President of the NSW Olive Council and working group member, Nelson Quinn, said wild olives have grown near the sites ";

S7[4]=" of some, but not all, old groves in NSW.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'Those plantings are now 100 to 150 years old.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; If ";

S8[4]=" we can work out what factors led to some olives escaping but not others we will be in a good position to manage new and ";

S9[4]=" existing groves,' Mr Quinn said.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'The olive industry wants to grow responsibly with the least possible impact on the environment and there ";

S10[4]=" are lessons to be learned from South Australia (SA), Tasmania and Victoria where olive management plans are already in place.' SA's climate is ideal for ";

S11[4]=" olive growing and plants which have escaped orchards are viewed as weeds.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The Tasmanian climate ensures that feral olives are not a ";

S12[4]=" significant problem and in Victoria the central and Gippsland areas only are considered a major risk due to land use factors.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Existing ";

S13[4]=" research confirms that climate and land use are key factors in the distribution of wild olives, with grazing and cropping areas which do not have ";

S14[4]=" remnant native vegetation considered low-risk.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Another major area of research identified to assist the working group was the management of animals and ";

S15[4]=" birds, including foxes and starlings, which may spread olive seeds.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The working group is supported by NSW DPI, the Weeds Society of ";

S16[4]=" NSW Inc and the NSW Olive Council on behalf of the Australian Olive Association Ltd.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Commonwealth Scientific and Research Organisation's Dr Neville ";

S17[4]=" Crossman from SA, Mount Annan Botanic Gardens' Peter Cuneo and Orange City Councillor, Reg Kidd, are also members.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It is estimated that ";

S18[4]=" more than 8,000 hectares of European olive trees will be planted in NSW within the next four years... ";

R[5]="931";

T[5]="'Ultra virgin' olive oil technique patented";

A[5]="By ... Editor";

Dn[5]="20060619";

Dt[5]="Monday 19 June 2006";

Acats[5]="a16";

B1[5]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A Tasmanian olive grower has patented a new oil processing technique to produce what he calls 'ultra virgin' olive oil.... ";

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S1[5]="&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; A Tasmanian olive grower has patented a new oil processing technique to produce what he calls 'ultra virgin' olive oil.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; ";

S2[5]=" &nbsp; Brian Hinson says olives grown in Tasmania's cold climate produce higher than world standard levels of oleic acid, giving an even healthier oil that ";

S3[5]=" should attract a premium.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; He says the secret to the high oil levels is harvesting early and taking no more than 12 ";

S4[5]=" hours from picking to processing.<BR> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 'The polyphenols in olive oil are at their maximum prior to their oil yield building, so, if ";

S5[5]=" you harvest early when the polyphenols are at their maximum you get the most, even more nutritious oil,' he said... ";





















































